How do I restring a 5-string bass?

The low B is the string that causes trouble on a 5-string. It's the thickest, so length, nut fit and saddle seating all matter more.

Steps:

1. Remove one string and install the new one at the bridge. On string-through basses, feed it from the back.
2. Pull the string past its tuner and measure about one post width beyond it.
3. Bend sharply at that point, then cut just past the bend (roundwounds only; don't cut flatwounds).
4. Insert the end into the post, bend it down, and wind 2 to 3 neat downward wraps.
5. Tune close to pitch and move to the next string.
6. Set witness points at the saddle and nut, then settle and retune.

Checks for the low B:

• Length: long scale strings have about a 37.25" usable winding length, fitting most 34" basses. Basses of 35" and longer, or string-through designs, may need extra long (about 38"). These are approximate.
• Nut slot: the B should sit down in its slot, not on top.
• Feel: a floppy B is helped by a heavier gauge or a taper wound string.

S.I.T. 5-string options include NR545125L and taper wound TNR545125L in Power Wound Nickel Bass, NR545125XL for extra long, and NRB545125L in Fusion Wound Nickel. Replacement low Bs are in Bass Guitar Singles.